3 Ways To Propagate Snake Plants

I love Sansevierias and I know I say that about a lot of plants but these spiky numbers really have a place in my heart. I grow them in the garden and in my house in both pots and in the ground.

They have quite a few common names so you may know them as Snake Plants, Mother In Law Tongue, Snake’s Tongue, Bowstring Hemp Plant and Devil’s Tongue. Whatever you choose to call it, just know that they’re so very easy to propagate.

Today I want to share with you 3 ways to propagate a Snake Plant.

Sansevierias grow from rhizomes which eventually root, and in my garden, they like to travel like crazy.  You can also grow them from seed (if you can find it) but it’s not nearly as easy to do or as fast as these other methods.  Even though these plants are native to the subtropics and the tropics, they thrive in our dry homes which lack that humidity.  They make one mighty fine houseplant!

Some Of Our General Houseplant Guides For Your Reference:

Want to see how I do it?  Then click on the video:

This is you need for successful Sansevieria propagation:

Soil:  A nice light medium which drains well is idea.  I always use an organic succulent & cactus mix but a good potting soil will do too.

Light:  Make sure it’s bright but just know that direct, hot sun is not good.

Water:  You don’t want to keep your cuttings or divided plants wet because they will rot out.  So, lightly moist but not wet is the ticket.  Propagation is best done indoors or on a covered porch so rain won’t mush them out either.

Timing:  Propagation is best done in spring but summer & fall are fine too.  Just avoid doing it in winter when the plants are resting.

Here are the methods to propagate sansevierias aka snake plants:

By The Rhizomes Which Spread

propagate sansevierias snake plants

As you can see in the picture, the single Sansevieria plant in the foreground is creeping through my garden.  It’s attached to the mother plant in the back by that “whiteish-grey” rhizome and there’s another smaller plant forming to the right of it.  By the way, I often call them rhizomatic roots but a rhizome is actually a modified stem which grows under or very close to the ground.  There, I stand corrected … by myself!

What I do is cut them off very close to the plant itself & then let the rhizome heal off for 2-3 days before I plant it.  Sometimes the rhizome will have roots already formed & sometimes they’re just starting to bulge out.  Use a knife or pruners to do this – just make sure whatever you’re using is clean and sharp.

how to propagate sansevierias snake plants

I took these out of my garden which you’ll see in the video.  The cut rhizome is in the foreground.  The plant on the left only has roots starting to swell at the bottom whereas the 1 on the right has roots already formed.  These 2 were growing side by side but you never know with plants!

By Division

this is how topropagate sansevierias snake plants

This is the plant in the video which I dug up and divided.  It fell into pieces on it’s own but I’ve divided Sansevierias which have given me a much harder time.  For those, I used a clean trowel, knife, pruners and/or a hand fork.  How many plants you get of course depends on the size of the 1 that you’re dividing.

By the way, Sansevierias love to be potbound so don’t rush to divide it.

By Leaf Cuttings

For some reason we missed a picture of this 1 but you can clearly see it in the video.   This isn’t my preferred method of propagation but it’s worth a mention.  It’s not as easy, fast or successful as the other 2 mentioned above.   It’s best done on the Sansevierias with solid leaf color because any variation (especially those margins) will be lost.

If you’re game to try it, once again make sure your knife is very clean and sharp.  It’s also very important to plant those cut leaf sections in the direction that the leaf has been growing.  You’ll see clearly se what I mean and the trick I use to make sure the proper end is planted in the video.  If you don’t plant the right end, it won’t grow.  By the way, it’s best to let the leaf sections heal off for a couple of days before you plant them.

this is how topropagate sansevierias snake plants

The plant was so heavy & the soil so light that I have to use a stake to get it to stay up straight!

Whatever method of propagation you choose, having more Sansevierias is a very good thing.  I’m moving to a new home soon and can’t wait to get many more varieties of Snake Plants.  They’re so easy to care for that there’s never too many!

Happy gardening,

Signed by Nell Foster

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37 Comments

  1. I had two pots of sansevieria plants that were grossly overcrowded – had not repotted in 10 years. Wanted to divide and share with others. I took them out of pots yesterday but was not able to repot them right away. I gathered all of them up and put them into a large bucket with water until I could pot them up.. Now I see this was not a good idea. What should I do with my plants until I can pot them up in two days?

  2. Hi Mary – Sansevierias are extremely resilient. You can just leave them in the bucket without any water or wrapped in a towel or rag for a few days. Nell

  3. Dear Nell. Please advise. I’m guessing the sansevierias I have growing inside in a pot are at least 100 YEARS OLD! They came from a very large window planter in the house of my mother-in-law, grew in my house for 45 years and moved with me. I got the big idea they needed a larger container- and this is where the trouble began. I may have planted them too deep and unfortunately they were placed in a bright, but this winter, very cold location. And duh, most certainly watered too much! They began turning yellow and falling out of the pot. Finally I read all your advice, “harvested” the healthy looking leaves and then I dug up as many rhizomes that I could. They are orange in color. Does that mean there’s no hope? I will start by trying to root leaf pieces. With the waiting period you recommend, could I also use rooting product? Without a doubt, these plants are the oldest things in my house. 🙁 Thank you so much. lynn

  4. Hi Lynn – The roots of a sansevieria are usually orange; that’s normal. You can save them by planting the rhizomes or planting whats left of the healthy leaves. I don’t use rooting hormone & let the leaves heal over a few days. I’ve let them heal over for a longer period too. Stick them in succulent & cactus (not too deeply) & let them root. You may have to stake the leaves if they’re long. Nell

  5. Hi,

    Here in the UK I am absolutely in awe of the fact that these plants are grown outdoors in your country/countries. They would just never survive outside in our climate. However, I have very successfully grown a Mother-in-laws Tongue from a tiny leaf/shoot from a friends plant. I just broke the shoot off and planted it into soil.
    It is now so huge and there are so many off shoots at the sides,that I am now ready to pot-on the tiny shoots and make more plants. My original plant is now about 4/5 years old.

    Many good wishes for success with your own plants. Jena

  6. Hi Jena – Yes, Snake Plants did well outside in Southern California. I now live in the Arizona desert where they do better indoors but still thrive none the less. Such tough, versatile plants! I’ve propagated them that way quite a few times also. Those taller leaves can get heavy & bend at the base. No worries, just cut them off & plant back in the pot! Nell

  7. Hi I am trying to root my snake plant in alittle water or should I just put it in dirt not sure I am new at this new love for snake and plants in my home. Thanks.

  8. Hello, do you know if I should put cinammon on the places where I cuted the rhizome on the snake plant and then let it heal?
    And do you know if I should use root hormone on the snake plants, and if I should, do I put the root hormone when i just cut the rhizome and then let it heal over or let it heal over and then put the root hormone when i am going to plant it?
    Thank you

  9. Hi – I’ve never rooted a snake plant in water. What works the best for me is to let the leaf end heal over for at least a week & then plant it in mix. Sometimes I propagate them in a separate pot but often I put it back in the pot with the mother plant. Nell

  10. Variegation will not hold true if using leaf propagation. Only roots will keep the variegation

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